KJV ORIGINAL
And they smote the Philistines that day from Michmash to Aijalon: and the people were very faint.
Close to the original. Clear modern English.
✦ MADE SIMPLE
That day they defeated the Philistines from Michmash all the way to Aijalon, but the people were completely exhausted.
⚡ THE BOTTOM LINE
This verse describes how the Israelites won a great victory over their enemies but were worn out from the long battle and pursuit.
📚 Historical Context
This follows Jonathan's brave attack on the Philistine garrison that sparked a major victory for Israel. The Israelites pursued their fleeing enemies across many miles of terrain, from Michmash (in the central hill country) to Aijalon (near the coastal plain). The people's exhaustion was made worse by King Saul's foolish oath that forbade anyone from eating during the battle.
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